Parenting tips

Happy mealtimes with a choosy eater

Calm, no-pressure ideas for the child who pushes the beans to the side: small portions, eating together and a colourful thali.

Folded chapatis beside a mixed vegetable sambar in a steel plate

The dal is going cold, the chapati has been torn into twenty pieces and not one has been eaten. If mealtimes with your little one feel like a daily tug of war, you are not alone, and a calmer table usually helps more than a cleverer trick.

  1. Take the pressure off

    Choosy eating is common in the toddler and preschool years. The NHS, the UK's health service, says it is perfectly normal for toddlers to refuse new foods, and that it helps to look at what your child eats over a week rather than in a single day. Tastes change, too.

    A helpful way to share the job: you decide what is served, when and where; your child decides whether to eat it and how much. This idea, called the division of responsibility, comes from the American dietitian Ellyn Satter. It lets you stop counting mouthfuls and lets your child listen to their own hunger.

  2. Crinkle-cut carrot, sweetcorn and peas laid out as a flower on a white plate

    Small portions, offered again and again

    A full plate can look like a mountain to a three-year-old. Start with a spoonful of each thing and let them ask for more.

    If a food is refused, don't make a fuss and don't give up on it. The NHS says it may take lots of attempts before a child accepts some foods. Put two or three green peas or a thin slice of carrot on the plate again next week, and the week after. Touching, smelling and licking a food all count as progress.

  3. Serve a familiar food alongside a new one

    New foods feel safer next to old friends. Put a little of something new beside a food your child already enjoys, so there is always something on the plate they are happy to eat.

    • A spoon of beans palya next to their favourite curd rice
    • A small piece of beetroot or palak chapati beside a plain one
    • One mini idli with a new chutney, and the usual sambar too
  4. A parent offers a spoonful to a little one in a high chair. Sharing the table, even briefly, makes meals feel sociable.

    Eat together when you can

    Children copy what they see. The NHS calls copying you the best way for a child to learn to enjoy new foods. When parents, grandparents or older cousins sit down and eat the same food, a child is more likely to try it than when they eat alone.

    You don't need a family dinner every night. Even one shared meal a day, or a weekend breakfast of dosa together, gives your child a chance to watch you eat, talk about the food and see that new tastes are nothing to worry about.

  5. Let them wash, mix and help

    Children are much more curious about food they have touched. Give your little one a real job in the kitchen:

    • Wash tomatoes or rinse spinach leaves in a bowl of water
    • Tear coriander or curry leaves
    • Stir curd into rice, or mix a dosa topping
    • Roll a small ball of chapati dough

    At Crossmaze we believe children under five learn best by seeing and doing, and the kitchen is a lovely place for it. Safety first: keep little hands away from the stove, hot oil, pressure cookers and knives, and stay beside them the whole time.

  6. No bribes, no screens at the table

    "Two more bites and you can have a chocolate" can work tonight, but it teaches that vegetables are a chore and sweets are the prize. The NHS advises against using food as a reward; a trip to the park or a game together works better.

    Screens are tempting too, because a child watching cartoons will open their mouth without thinking. But a distracted child is less likely to notice the taste, or when they are full. Keep phones and the TV off at meals, for grown-ups as well, and talk about the food instead: its colour, its crunch, where it came from.

  7. Keep regular meal and snack times

    A child who has been nibbling biscuits all afternoon won't be hungry for dinner. The NHS suggests three meals a day for young children, with up to two healthy snacks in between. A simple, regular rhythm like this helps your child come to the table hungry.

    Good snacks can be simple: a banana, a few pieces of guava, a small bowl of poha or a slice of chapati with ghee. Choking safety: the NHS advises cutting small, round foods such as grapes and cherry tomatoes into quarters, and not giving whole nuts to children under five. Have your child sit down to eat, and stay with them while they do.

  8. Make a colourful thali

    A steel thali with small katoris turns a meal into a little adventure. Fill a few with bright, simple foods and let your child choose where to start.

    • Orange: steamed carrot sticks or a piece of pumpkin
    • Green: cucumber slices or a spoon of peas
    • Yellow: dal or a little lemon rice
    • White: curd or a mini idli
    • Red: pomegranate seeds or beetroot

    Name the colours together and count the katoris. Some days your child will only eat the yellow ones, and that is fine. Exploring is part of learning, and every child gets there at their own pace.

  9. When to talk to your paediatrician

    Most choosy eating is a phase, but do speak to your child's paediatrician if:

    • They are losing weight, or you are worried about their growth
    • They eat only a very small number of foods, or are dropping foods they used to eat
    • They often gag, choke or have trouble chewing or swallowing
    • They seem unwell or very tired, or mealtimes cause them real distress

    Your doctor can check their growth and tell you whether anything more is needed. If you are unsure, it is always fine to ask.

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